Sunday September 20, 2015
AFF Category D1 Take 1 and Take 2


I slept better last night. Today is Jenny's Birthday! And Judy's Birthday!

I went to Starbucks again and started reading up on the D category. It is all about doing controlled turns. Now, in skydiving, you are mostly moving in one direction: down! So, this is not really a turn but more like a spin around the Z axis. So the goal in two jumps (D1 and D2) is to perform four 90° turns, two 180° turns and two 360° turns. Under canopy, Cat D has some objectives as well. You need to practice steering and flaring with the rear risers.

I met up with Matthew and we headed over to the Black Bear for Breakfast. We both ordered mini volcanoes. Matthew had to be in his coaching class at 8am, so I dropped him off and went to resupply my ice chest at the store in Davis.

The Chief Instructor

I get to Skydance about 9:00 or so and tell the desk I am here for Category D1. They call for the next available instructor and guess who shows up? Greg!

Well, its here that I learn what a great teacher Greg is. Greg takes me out to the door and we practice the exit. Then we spend a long time talking about canopy under various wind conditions. He sees that I understand pretty well and I'm asking good questions about cross winds and comparing this to sailing. So, he gives me a challenge. "The weather is changing and pretty soon, that student field gets muddy. The mud tends to start in the middle and go east. So, if you get up there and you are feeling good about your pattern, try landing nearer to the road on the west side of the field. That way, you are out of the mud and closer to the hanger." I said, "OK".

So, now he says, "Let's go to the hanger and practice rolling over." So, we go to the hanger and says, "Show me what to do if you get on your back." I said, "I have no idea. I did not receive that training." Greg says, "Whaaaat?? Excuse me, I have to go kick some butts because you were suppose to learn that is Cat C. Well, I'll do that latter. Let me show you what to do."

So Greg gets on the mat and teaches me the "rolling out of bed" maneuver to use in case I ever find myself on my back somehow. There are two methods:

  1. Arch hard and if that does not do it, then pull one hand in and stick the other out. The wind will turn you over and then you will be in a good face down arched position.
  2. You can also do a scissor kick to flip yourself over.

Now he takes me out to the free fall trainer. When he sees me pulling, he is not real happy. "Don't look down! If you do that, you will pitch down. Arch! Chin up! And when you pull, sweep your hand out to the side, not down. Gentle slow move to the side, but then jerk that pilot chute out fast!" So he demonstrated and man, that pilot chute went sailing across the yard! So, I tried that and he was happy! He had me practice a LOT on that trainer. Arching hard is HARD!

At that moment, Greg got called away.

Karl is Back!

A little while latter, Greg brings Karl over and Greg explains that he is needed to do Tandem work. So, I get to know Karl a little bit better. I never got his last name, but I think it starts with an S. Apparently, he is one of the people that operate the drop zone at Burning Man. He gave me a poker chip with "Burning Sky" in it. So cool! Karl also works for Apple in Campbell as a build automation engineer. Karl is also a great fan of Yoga as a way to enhance the skydiving experience. Part of Yogo is relaxation and that is one of the essential skills you need for skydiving. If you can train yourself to relax when you need to, that helps you conserve your energy for the jump instead of wasting it on nervousness.

Karl takes over where Greg left off and tells me all about steering the canopy from the rear risers. Things to remember are:

Under canopy, I have rear riser objectives:

I have two jumps to get all this done and the day is young!

I told Karl that Calli suggested I do pull tests on this jump because I am still having trouble finding that thing at pull time! He said, "We can do that, if you want to. Might slow us down, though. But that is OK. We will take as long as you need." And that is how D1 became two jumps. :-/

Spotting

Karl explained just a little about spotting. Before one exits a plane, one normally spots to check that they are over the drop zone before they commit to jumping. In this case, we are not the first ones out, so spotting is less important. That skill will be covered in more detail in subsequent jumps. But on this one, it's mostly to just look and say, "Oh yea, there's the airport."

To tell you the truth, I had never paid attention to this. I did not even know if the plane was flying north or south. I never looked down. I was just trusting the instructors when they motioned me to get out in the door.

My special D1 Dive Flow

This is the First Jump with only one instructor. He is on my main side. This means I am going to take the full brunt of the wind when I go outside. The plan is:

He takes me to the free fall trainer and we practice the dive flow. He is real good to watch me and see if I turn the right way. He turns me the wrong way if he sees me dip the wrong shoulder.

Equipment Check

Karl helped me refine my equipment check. He has a method where he faces the rig with the chest strap towards you. He goes from top to bottom, then turns the rig around to face the flaps, then top to bottom again.

Three rings first. Make sure the cutaway closing loops are not warn out. Then chest strap. Check for no sharp edges on the metal parts of the chest strap. Check both handles. On the cutaway, flex the two cables to see that they are continuous from handle to three ring. Just moving both cables a little bit to make sure it can move and is not gummed up or stuck in the cable housing. If you see the move up by the closing loops, then that's good. You are just making sure they are not broken in the housing somewhere. Also, check the RSL is attached. Check that the ball on the end of the reserve cable is firmly attached. Make sure the handles are seated in the Velcro real good. Then leg straps. Make sure the stitching on the edges is not coming apart and that the straps are routed correctly. When checking the straps, do not pull on both sides of the strap. Just pull on one! If you pull on both, you are not really checking that the routing through the jam nut is correct.

Then Flip over to face the flaps. Open the reserve flap and make sure the AAD is on. If its not, turn it on by "chasing the red LED" (see manual). Inspect the reserve pin and the reserve closing loop. Make sure the seal is intact. Inspect the routing of the RSL. Close that flap and open the main flap. Check that there is about 2 inch of bridle free past the pin on the end that attaches to the bag inside. Make sure the pin is able to move on the closing loop. Make sure that there is no more than 10% wear on the closing loop. Check the bridle is routed under its flap (not exposed to the wind) and good pilot chute handle exposure. Pound the pilot chute inside it's pouch. Try sliding it a half inch out and back in just to make sure its not stuck there.

If that all looks good, it's time to manifest!

Gear up, Climb to Altitude and Jump

I used the 260 this time. Even though Calli said I did not need a radio, Karl put one in my pocket. He said that he would not use it unless it looked like I needed it. Once we are geared up, we practice at the door mock up. We do a final check of the winds. They are light and variable again, so land to the North. This time, we were to the taxi way early. Karl did my equipment check. I zeroed my altimeter. The plane came up. We boarded. I always get nervous on the way to altitude. Karl kept me talking and tried to help me relax. This will be Jump #7 for me (5th AFF jump). Everybody is happy in this plane, except for me. So, they all try to help me smile and cheer up! "This is Fun!" Well, maybe someday it will be fun for me. I'm looking forward to that.

Our turn comes. We do a quick spot. Real quick. Seriously, I did not know what the heck I was looking at and I did not see the airport at all. But Karl motioned for me to take my place in the door. He was not kidding about the wind being more forceful without a reserve side instructor. It was forceful. Man.

Check right, Prop. Out. In. Arch! And I really did Arch! It worked! We came very smoothly off the "Hill". As usual, I stuck my legs out pretty stiff, but on the first C.O.A, Karl gave me the "legs in" signal. Pull tests went well. Toe Taps, then release. I got in two 90° turns, but then my feet started going wacky and I was potato chipping. Once I got stable from that, we were at 6500. I probably had time to do another turn, but I felt like just staying stable and waiting until pull time. Wave off and for some reason when I wave off, I look down. I continue to look down and reach to pull. I start to turn a little and then deceleration. Perfect beautiful canopy again. I love it that moment when everything stops and you are in a peaceful floating place.

Under Canopy

It is there, it is square, and ... wait. I am suppose to do that rear riser thing first. So, I use the rear risers to turn right, then left. then flare. That works. One more flare. Good! That is done. Now, release breaks, right, left, flare. It all works! Well, of course it does. :-)

Checking altitude, I'm about 3500 feet. Such a beautiful view. I have some time so I try so hard turns. Man, its scary for me doing those hard turns. It just seems like so many Gs would pull me off the parachute, but that is nonsense. I think I have to do more of that and get used to that.

I was feeling good and decided to try that thing Greg wanted me to try: landing parallel to and near the road. I hit all my check points perfectly and did a good PLF. That was fun. Matthew and Karl were there to meet me.

So Karl says, "Reed! Nice pattern and landing, but here you are 20 feet from the road and 200 feet from the other side!". I said, "Oh... Right. Greg was telling me I should try to land near the road if I could." And Karl says, "Really, OK! If you have that kind of skill, then you do not need a radio." And he pulled the radio out of my pocket.

Debrief

In the Debrief, we talked about the head down during pull. He said I need to ARCH when I pull and keep the head up! I told him I did the 90° turns with the rear risers and flared. He asked, "Did you do the rear riser turns with the breaks released?" "No." I said. I forgot about that part. So, we can do that next time.

Second D1

So I got some lunch and checked in for another D1 jump. I had to pay for this one since my D1 was already punched. Karl was my instructor again. The preparation for this was very quick because we already trained for it. All we did is visit the free fall trainer again. I leaned, he turned me. Good practice.

We grabbed the 280 this time since the 260 was in use by another student. Early to the taxiway again. He asked me what kind of jokes I liked. I said, "I like Puns". So all the way up in the plane, he was telling me puns. Also, he explained to me how other names for the handles: "The main is called "Jesus" because he saves you. The cutaway is the "cross" and the reserve handle is the "resurrection"! And that is as much religion as you will ever get out of me. Ha ha..."

This time when we spotted, I did see the airport! But I was not really paying attention to the plane's direction. The exit was exactly the same. This time I did my 2 pull tests after release. I did turn a bit. But when the time came to do the 90° turns, they went real well. That is all I could do in the time. It was time to pull. I did much better arching at pull time.

I did complete the rear riser exercises of two 90° turns with breaks released and the 180° and 360°. This time for the landing, I came down in the middle of the student field. I flared just a tiny bit low. I was in my PLF form. I pulled my legs up under me. Then, when I came to a stop, I just stuck my legs down. My first stand up landing! Yea me! Karl cleared me to D2.

Karl's Perspective

I found out after the jump that Karl was wearing weights. He is a lighter guy than I am, so to help him fall at the same rate, he had to actually put weights in his jump suit! Also, we were discussing some of the flying skills that instructors need in order to teach. For example, he said that for him to give hand singles, he has to stick out a leg to keep from going backwards. Sheesh!

Matthew's Day

While I was doing my Cat D1, Matthew continued his coaching class. He did two mock coach jump. One with Nic Debonis as his "student" and another with Keith Wyatt! Oh man. Good stories from those two jumps. Hilarious!

Matthew said that Nic did not give a count so he had to catch up with him. The coach jump was about controlling relative elevation. When Nic slowed down, he went shooting up relative to Matthew and it took a while for Matthew to climb back up to him. Then when it was time to track away, Nic just sat there and made no move to track or pull. Finally, Matthew gave up, waved good bye and tracked away to pull. Nic eventually pulled, but much lower than planned.

I did not hear as much from Keith but Matthew caught him mis-routing his straps.

The End

I left about 4:30 so as to get to Grass Valley to have dinner with Jenny for her Birthday! She got a Floppy blue hat from her siblings.

Floppy Blue Hat